KISS pinball machine

KISS (Bally, 1979): Troubleshooting and Bally MPU Replacement Boards

Is your KISS by Bally not starting, suffering from worn connectors, stuck solenoids, or dead displays? These symptoms are typical of Bally microprocessor pinball machines whose original MPU board is now over 40 years old and almost always suffers from a leaking battery. The good news: the BallyFA replacement MPU board, Plug & Play and battery-free, brings your machine back to life.

KISS (Bally, 1979): Overview

Released in 1979 and themed after the legendary rock band KISS, KISS is one of Bally's most iconic solid-state pinball machines. It uses the Bally MPU board (AS-2518 series).

  • Manufacturer: Bally
  • Year: 1979
  • Electronic system: Bally MPU (AS-2518)
  • Type: solid state
  • Theme: KISS rock band
BallyFA MPU board — KISS
The MPU board controls the entire Bally pinball machine.

Common Issues (Bally MPU)

On Bally microprocessor pinball machines (1977-1985), recurring failures stem from aging: leaking battery on the MPU (corrodes traces and sockets around U10/U11 — the #1 cause of dead boards), worn PIA 6821 chips (U10/U11) (oxidized pins, machine won't boot), failed 5101 RAM and sockets, oxidized or burnt MPU/power connectors (look for heat marks), displays with missing segments, and power supply/driver board (rectifier, fuses, solenoid transistors) needing attention.

KISS-Specific Issues (Forum Reports)

  • Connectors need re-pinning: on these Bally machines, most switch problems come from original connectors that need replacing.
  • Orange wire from rectifier to driver board: failing contact that needs re-pinning (solenoid power feed).
  • Won't start / stuck in diagnostics: failed RAM preventing boot and attract mode.
  • Leaking battery on MPU: corrosion around U10/U11.
  • Erratic or dead solenoids: driver board (transistors, fuses) needs servicing.
  • Dead or partial displays: check display power supply and MPU.
Multimeter check on Bally board — KISS
A multimeter is essential to check power supply and diagnose the MPU.

Compatible Replacement Boards for KISS

  • BallyFA — replacement MPU board (battery-free).
  • BallyDri — power supply + driver board.
  • BallyLa_60 — lamp driver board.
BallyDri power supply and driver board for Bally — KISS
The BallyDri: replacement power supply and driver, Plug & Play installation.

📚 Learn more: Guide: Which MPU board for a Bally (1977-1985)?

The BallyFA replaces the original MPU board (startup, game logic, battery-free memory) and eliminates the battery — the #1 cause of corrosion, as well as the old RAM dependency. For solenoids and power, the BallyDri takes over; lamps via the BallyLa_60. Installation is Plug & Play, battery-free, with free support. Contact us.

FAQ — KISS Bally

My KISS won't start / stays in diagnostics.
Often failed RAM. The BallyFA replaces the MPU and its memory, and boots without a battery.

Switches or solenoids are unreliable.
Re-pin the original connectors (including the orange rectifier wire). On the board side, the BallyFA and BallyDri stabilize the system.

Is the BallyFA compatible with my Bally?
Yes, for all Bally microprocessor machines (1977-1985). If in doubt, contact us.

Do I need to keep the original battery?
No. The BallyFA runs without a battery and eliminates the #1 cause of corrosion.

How long does installation take?
Installation is Plug & Play: just a few minutes, no soldering required, with tutorials and free support.

Does a battery-free board retain settings and high scores?
Yes. Modern replacement boards use NVRAM: no battery, no corrosion, and settings are preserved when powered off.

Step-by-Step Diagnostics

  1. With power off, visual inspection: look for any signs of battery leakage or corrosion on the MPU of your KISS; remove the original battery if still present.
  2. Power supply: measure voltages (especially 5V) and verify they reach the MPU; check the rectifier and power board fuses.
  3. MPU components: inspect the PIA 6821 chips (U10/U11) and the 5101 RAM, often corroded by battery leakage.
  4. Connectors: re-pin oxidized or burnt connectors, especially between the MPU and power supply.
  5. Displays: check display power supply; test with a known good display.
  6. Final test: verify startup, credits, solenoids, and displays; the BallyFA replaces the MPU battery-free; if needed, contact free support.

Useful Guides

See Also

Sources & Further Reading

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